Quick Answer
Leli thonga lisho ngomuntu onezwi elikhulu lokuhlala, ofaniswa nomntwana omtsha. Le nduku inikela ukuthi umuntu onezwi elikhulu lokuhlala akawachazelwa zizilo eziningi zehla, izilwane ezinkulu neyundlu. Umlwetu kuyaswelakala kodwa uyabambelela kakhulu, kanti nokuhlala okusemandleni kwenzeka ngokungazi. Ukuhlala kwezwi nokuhlala okuhambisanayo kuyinkinga ebomini.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 55, "Inkomo yemithwalo yokuhlala edidiyeleyo", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/nr/chapters/55/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Okusuka
含德之厚，比于赤子。毒虫不螫，猛兽不据，攫鸟不搏。骨弱筋柔而握固。
Ukuhumusha
Le nduku inikela ngokuhlala okuningi okuhlala kuyahlala ngokungabonakali nangokungahlambeli. Okusho ukuthi umuntu onezwi elikhulu lokuhlala ufanana nomntwana omtsha ongenalutho, ongenakuhlambela. Kunezinsolo ezinabuhlungu ezingamchazeli, neyindlovu enesibindi engamushayeli, neyundlu egcwele engayifungi. Umlwetu kuyaswelakala, kodwa uyabambelela kakhulu. Ungezwisise nokuhlala okusemandhleni nangaphandle kwabo, kodwa uyabona ngokuhlala okusemandhleni. Uyakhala usuku lonke ngaphandle kokuhlala ngokwedlulele, ngokuhlala okuhambisanayo. Ukwazi ukuhlala okuhambisanayo kusho ukuhlala okuyisikhathi, nokwazi ukuhlala okuyisikhathi kusho ukubona okuningi. Ukwandisa ukuhlala kuyinkinga, ukuhlala ngokuhlala ngokwembono kuyisibindi esingelona iqhawe. Izinto ezinamandla eziningi ziyalahleka, lokhu kusho ukungabi nalutho olungenalutho, nokungabi nalutho olungenalutho kuyalahleka ngokushesha.
Ukucabanga Okujulileyo
Lesi sahluko simahla ngaphi?
Leli thonga lisho ngomuntu onezwi elikhulu lokuhlala, ofaniswa nomntwana omtsha. Le nduku inikela ukuthi umuntu onezwi elikhulu lokuhlala akawachazelwa zizilo eziningi zehla, izilwane ezinkulu neyundlu. Umlwetu kuyaswelakala kodwa uyabambelela kakhulu, kanti nokuhlala okusemandleni kwenzeka ngokungazi. Ukuhlala kwezwi nokuhlala okuhambisanayo kuyinkinga ebomini.
Kusondelana kanjani nami?
Ngilisize ngokuhlala ngokungenantuthuko emehlweni abanye. Ngincoma ukuhlala okungenamsindo, ngokungabazeki, ngokuhlala okungenakuhlazeka. Le nduku inikela ukuthi ngihlale ngokuhlala okuningi okungahambisani naso sonke isikhathi, ngihlale ngokungasho okuningi.
Ngenzeni namhlanje?
Namuhla ngizama ukuhlala ngokuhlala nangokungasho nzima. Ngizama ukuhlala ngokusho okuncane, ngikwenzele amanye umoya wezwi elikhulu lokuhlala. Ngizama ukuhlala ngokuhlala okusemandleni kwabanye.
📜 Bonisa izitheyibhula (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
James Legge (1891)
He who has in himself abundantly the attributes (of the Tao) is like an infant. Poisonous insects will not sting him; fierce beasts will not seize him; birds of prey will not strike him. (The infant's) bones are weak and its sinews soft, but yet its grasp is firm. When things have become strong, they (then) become old, which may be said to be contrary to the Tao. Whatever is contrary to the Tao soon ends.
I-AI Yangaleso Sikhathi
Le nduku inikela ngokuhlala okuningi okuhlala kuyahlala ngokungabonakali nangokungahlambeli. Okusho ukuthi umuntu onezwi elikhulu lokuhlala ufanana nomntwana omtsha ongenalutho, ongenakuhlambela. Kunezinsolo ezinabuhlungu ezingamchazeli, neyindlovu enesibindi engamushayeli, neyundlu egcwele engayifungi. Umlwetu kuyaswelakala, kodwa uyabambelela kakhulu. Ungezwisise nokuhlala okusemandhleni nangaphandle kwabo, kodwa uyabona ngokuhlala okusemandhleni. Uyakhala usuku lonke ngaphandle kokuhlala ngokwedlulele, ngokuhlala okuhambisanayo. Ukwazi ukuhlala okuhambisanayo kusho ukuhlala okuyisikhathi, nokwazi ukuhlala okuyisikhathi kusho ukubona okuningi. Ukwandisa ukuhlala kuyinkinga, ukuhlala ngokuhlala ngokwembono kuyisibindi esingelona iqhawe. Izinto ezinamandla eziningi ziyalahleka, lokhu kusho ukungabi nalutho olungenalutho, nokungabi nalutho olungenalutho kuyalahleka ngokushesha.
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