Quick Answer
Le ndima ithi ukuthi kukho into eyayikhonjwe ngaphandle kwezulu nomhlaba, kanti leyo nto ithwala zonke izinto. Ithwala ngokungena embonweni weTao, futhi ayishiyi lutho ngaphandle kokushintsha. Le Tao ithwala yonke into, kanti izulu, umhlaba, nodeda bonke bayalandela.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 25, "Kukho Okwenzelwe Ngokuhlanganiswa", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/nr/chapters/25/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Okusuka
有物混成，先天地生。寂兮寥兮，独立不改，周行而不殆，可以为天下母。
Ukuhumusha
Kukho into eyayenzelwe ngokuhlanganiswa, yazalwa ngaphambi kokuba kube khona izulu nomhlaba. Yayingashiyi nalutho, yayisagqamile, yayime ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kokushintsha, yayihamba ngemijikelo ngaphandle kokudinwa, kanti kungenzeka ibe ngumama wezinto zonke ezisemhlabeni. Angazi igama layo, kodwa ngibiza ngeTao. Nginikela igama ngelokuba 'enkulu.' Okukuhlala kungenza ukuba uyajika, lokhu kuyajika kuyenza kude, kanti lokhu kukude kuyenza ukuba ubuyele emuva. Ngakho iTao inkulu, izulu linenkulu, umhlaba unobunkulu, kanti futhi induna yanembeko inenkulu. Kulokhu okusemhlabeni kunezinhlwanyana ezine ezinkulu, kanti induna iyokwenzeka ngesinye salokho. Umuntu uthobela umhlaba, umhlaba uthobela izulu, izulu lithobela iTao, kanti iTao lithobela indlela yayo yokuba.
Ukucabanga Okujulileyo
Lesi sahluko simahla ngaphi?
Le ndima ithi ukuthi kukho into eyayikhonjwe ngaphandle kwezulu nomhlaba, kanti leyo nto ithwala zonke izinto. Ithwala ngokungena embonweni weTao, futhi ayishiyi lutho ngaphandle kokushintsha. Le Tao ithwala yonke into, kanti izulu, umhlaba, nodeda bonke bayalandela.
Kusondelana kanjani nami?
Le ndima isitshela ukuthi singasengxenyweni yento eyinkulu kakhulu. Singabantu abahlala emhlabeni, kodwa sinokuxhumana nothando lweTao. Sibhekane nabantu abanembeko, kanti singabantu bale ndlela.
Ngenzeni namhlanje?
Namuhla, ngifuna ukuhlala ngixhumene nemvelo ngokuphumula endleleni yami. Ngifuna ukubona indlela iTao ehamba ngayo endleleni yami yemihla ngemihla, kanti ngifuna ukuthobela leyo ndiela.
📜 Bonisa izitheyibhula (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
Wang Bi (226–249 CE)
混然不可得而知，而万物由之以成，故曰混成也。不知其谁之子，故先天地生。寂寥，无形体也。无物之匹，故曰独立也。返化终始，不失其常，故曰不改也。周行无所不至而不危殆，故曰天下母也。
James Legge (1891)
There was something undefined and complete, coming into existence before Heaven and Earth. How still it was and formless, standing alone, and undergoing no change, reaching everywhere and in no danger (of being exhausted)! It may be regarded as the Mother of all things.
I-AI Yangaleso Sikhathi
Kukho into eyayenzelwe ngokuhlanganiswa, yazalwa ngaphambi kokuba kube khona izulu nomhlaba. Yayingashiyi nalutho, yayisagqamile, yayime ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kokushintsha, yayihamba ngemijikelo ngaphandle kokudinwa, kanti kungenzeka ibe ngumama wezinto zonke ezisemhlabeni. Angazi igama layo, kodwa ngibiza ngeTao. Nginikela igama ngelokuba 'enkulu.' Okukuhlala kungenza ukuba uyajika, lokhu kuyajika kuyenza kude, kanti lokhu kukude kuyenza ukuba ubuyele emuva. Ngakho iTao inkulu, izulu linenkulu, umhlaba unobunkulu, kanti futhi induna yanembeko inenkulu. Kulokhu okusemhlabeni kunezinhlwanyana ezine ezinkulu, kanti induna iyokwenzeka ngesinye salokho. Umuntu uthobela umhlaba, umhlaba uthobela izulu, izulu lithobela iTao, kanti iTao lithobela indlela yayo yokuba.
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