Quick Answer
Lencwadzana ibheka indlela yokuphila nokufa. Isho ukuthi abantu abasha bayagxashamezela phakathi kokuphila nokufa, kodwa umuntu onesibindi sokuhlala eshaya nje, unamandla okuzigcina epilweni. Abagugu abagcina abantu bebalekela ukuhlupheka kabi, bangena endleleni bengenamangabe namaxhaxha, ngoba bengekho endaweni yokufa.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 50, "UKUSHA NOKUFAYA", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/nr/chapters/50/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Okusuka
出生入死。生之徒十有三，死之徒十有三，人之生动之死地亦十有三。夫何故？以其生生之厚。
Ukuhumusha
Suka ekufeni sinike emoreni. Labo abahamba besha bamashumi amathathu ngokupheleleyo, labo abafayo bamashumi amathathu ngokupheleleyo, nalabo abantu abasha ngokulahleka banamashumi amathathu ngokupheleleyo. Kube kunto? Ngenxa yokuthi baphila ngokugcwala ngokwedlulele. Kuyeqilwe ukuthi labo abagugu ekusindeni, bageza endleleni bengenamangabe namaxhaxha, bengena emzabalazo bengenakugqokwa kwezinkumbo. Ixoxo lifike lingenamanga aligcini, ibhere yafika ingenamanga yalifaka, umphangeli wezinkulungwane wasoka ingenamanga awatholi. Kube kunto? Ngenxa yokuthi abafileyo bengena endaweni yokufa.
Ukucabanga Okujulileyo
Lesi sahluko simahla ngaphi?
Lencwadzana ibheka indlela yokuphila nokufa. Isho ukuthi abantu abasha bayagxashamezela phakathi kokuphila nokufa, kodwa umuntu onesibindi sokuhlala eshaya nje, unamandla okuzigcina epilweni. Abagugu abagcina abantu bebalekela ukuhlupheka kabi, bangena endleleni bengenamangabe namaxhaxha, ngoba bengekho endaweni yokufa.
Kusondelana kanjani nami?
Ngijwayele ukwesaba ukuthi kungabe senzani lapha empilweni, futhi ngihlala ngizondelela izinto eziningi. Kodwa lencwadzana ifundisa ukuthi uma ngichithe isikhathi ngokuhlala nginelasho nginokuphumula, ngizobona ukuthi akunjalo kakhulu, futhi kuyashesha kakhulu kunokuba ngicabange.
Ngenzeni namhlanje?
Namuhla, ngizozama ukumukela insuku ngaphandle kwesaba ngokwedlulele. Ngizobona ukuthi kunezinto ezinhle ngisanda kuzonda, futhi ngizozama ukugcina ubuhlungu obuncane kunokuba ngilindele ukuhlolwa.
📜 Bonisa izitheyibhula (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
James Legge (1891)
Men come forth and live; they enter (again) and die. Of every ten three are ministers of life (to themselves); and three are ministers of death. But I have heard that he who is skilful in managing the life entrusted to him for a time travels on the land without having to shun rhinoceros or tiger, and enters a host without having to avoid buff coat or sharp weapon. Because there is in him no place of death.
I-AI Yangaleso Sikhathi
Suka ekufeni sinike emoreni. Labo abahamba besha bamashumi amathathu ngokupheleleyo, labo abafayo bamashumi amathathu ngokupheleleyo, nalabo abantu abasha ngokulahleka banamashumi amathathu ngokupheleleyo. Kube kunto? Ngenxa yokuthi baphila ngokugcwala ngokwedlulele. Kuyeqilwe ukuthi labo abagugu ekusindeni, bageza endleleni bengenamangabe namaxhaxha, bengena emzabalazo bengenakugqokwa kwezinkumbo. Ixoxo lifike lingenamanga aligcini, ibhere yafika ingenamanga yalifaka, umphangeli wezinkulungwane wasoka ingenamanga awatholi. Kube kunto? Ngenxa yokuthi abafileyo bengena endaweni yokufa.
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