Quick Answer
Lengcaphe yehlambulula indima yokuhloniphwa nokuhlambela. Ithi ukuhlambela kanye nokuhloniphwa kuyabangezela kabi ngoba bobabili bayashintsha. Inkathazo enkulu kakhulu ingabonwa njengomzimba, ngoba uma umzimba uphila, kukhona imikhuhlane.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 13, "Ukuhloniphwa Nokuhlambela Kuyabangezela", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/zu/chapters/13/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Original
宠辱若惊，贵大患若身。
Incazelo
Ukuhloniphwa nokuhlambela kuyabangezela, ukusika okukhulu kuhlala njengeqembu. Kusho ukuthini ukuhloniphwa nokuhlambela kuyabangezela? Ukuhloniphwa kuyabandayo, ukukufumana kuyabangezela, ukululusa kuyabangezela, lokhu kusho ukuhloniphwa nokuhlambela kuyabangezela. Kusho ukuthini ukusika okukhulu kuhlala njengeqembu? Yinindwa ukuba nenkathazo enkulu ngoba nginala mzimba, kepha uma ngingenalo umzimba, nginenkathazo yini? Ngakho lowo ogceme umzimba njengokumana izwe, angakwamukelwa izwe; nofana owuthandayo umzimba njengokumana izwe, angahlaliswa izwe.
Ukucabanga Okujulile
Likuphathelene ngani lo mbhalo?
Lengcaphe yehlambulula indima yokuhloniphwa nokuhlambela. Ithi ukuhlambela kanye nokuhloniphwa kuyabangezela kabi ngoba bobabili bayashintsha. Inkathazo enkulu kakhulu ingabonwa njengomzimba, ngoba uma umzimba uphila, kukhona imikhuhlane.
Ihlobana kanjani nami?
Kusengabela inhliziyo yami uma ngithola ukuhloniphwa kwabanye. Kuyangikhathaza nangalowo nalowo ocindezeleka, ngoba ngiyabona ukuhlambela nokuhloniphwa njengemibono enokuguquguquka. Kufanele ngiphile ngendlela engasagi kokuhlambela nokuhloniphwa.
Kungafanele ngikwenze ngani namuhla?
Namuhla, ngizozinikela ekwenzeni okuhle ngokungezwisisi iminqweno yokuhloniphwa noma ukuhambela.
📜 Bonisa izaguqulelo (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
James Legge (1891)
Favour and disgrace would seem equally to be feared; honour and great calamity, to be regarded as personal conditions (of the same kind). Therefore he who would administer the kingdom, honouring it as he honours his own person, may be employed to govern it, and he who would administer it with the love which he bears to his own person may be entrusted with it.
AI Modern
Ukuhloniphwa nokuhlambela kuyabangezela, ukusika okukhulu kuhlala njengeqembu. Kusho ukuthini ukuhloniphwa nokuhlambela kuyabangezela? Ukuhloniphwa kuyabandayo, ukukufumana kuyabangezela, ukululusa kuyabangezela, lokhu kusho ukuhloniphwa nokuhlambela kuyabangezela. Kusho ukuthini ukusika okukhulu kuhlala njengeqembu? Yinindwa ukuba nenkathazo enkulu ngoba nginala mzimba, kepha uma ngingenalo umzimba, nginenkathazo yini? Ngakho lowo ogceme umzimba njengokumana izwe, angakwamukelwa izwe; nofana owuthandayo umzimba njengokumana izwe, angahlaliswa izwe.
Ukucabanga Kwami
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