Quick Answer
Lo mhlahlandlela ubeka ekhatsi kutsi buntfwako lobuphelele abukhonzi buntfwako. Lowo ocabanga kutsi ungumuntfu longumuntu, akabi nguloyo. Buntfwako lobuphansi bubukela kuko konke, kepha ngaleso sikhatsi abunawo luntfwako. Indlela yeNklebe iphuma ekungeneleleni, kepha ibuyisa buqhawe. Ngesikhatsi sinyamalala ubuhlakani, bantfu bafika babophe keluhlambelo lwebungconi nolwembeko.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 38, "Buntfwako Lephakeme Abugconi Buntfwako", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/ss/chapters/38/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Lokwamukelwa
上德不德，是以有德；下德不失德，是以无德。
Kuhumusha
Buntfwako lemphakeme abukhonzi buntfwako, ngakhoke lube neluntfwako lwangempela. Buntfwako lwesihlalo asalahli buntfwako, ngakhoke abunawo luntfwako. Buntfwako lemphakeme lusebenza ngaphandle kwenkululeko; buntfwako lwesihlalo lusebenza lwanelakhe. Ubulungiswa bomkhulu ubesebenza ngaphandle kwenkululeko; lokumfisako kuyabesebenza lenekunakele. Indlela leyenyanyekako ibesebenza yente yona yaze ayabuyiselwana, ngakhoke batsandze kuyisebenzela ngesandla. Ngako ngaphandle kweNdlela yeNklebe, buntfwako buvela; ngaphandle kwebuntfwako, ububoli buvela; ngaphandle kobuboli, kulunga kwemtsetfo; ngaphandle kwekulunga, kuhlambela. Lokhu kuhlambela kuwuciniso lwebungconi oluncinyiwe, kanti kuyisoka lweluhlakahlako. Labo labenekucondza, bantfwako beNdlela beNklebe, kepha soka selubuntfwana. Ngakhoke umuntfu lonemandla uhlala kulokugcwele, hhayi kulokuphaphatheka; uhlala esifubeni, hhayi emashubeni. Ngako-ke umsusa lonyaka futsi uyamukela lomunye.
Kukhuluma Ngehliziyo
Lichapti lelifana?
Lo mhlahlandlela ubeka ekhatsi kutsi buntfwako lobuphelele abukhonzi buntfwako. Lowo ocabanga kutsi ungumuntfu longumuntu, akabi nguloyo. Buntfwako lobuphansi bubukela kuko konke, kepha ngaleso sikhatsi abunawo luntfwako. Indlela yeNklebe iphuma ekungeneleleni, kepha ibuyisa buqhawe. Ngesikhatsi sinyamalala ubuhlakani, bantfu bafika babophe keluhlambelo lwebungconi nolwembeko.
Kuhlobana nati kanjani?
Kulokhu ngifundza kutsi kuyangcolisa uma ngijaha kwentiwa kwami kute ngibonakale ngibuntfwako. Ngiyabona kutsi nginetindzaba tekutsi ngitfole tincoma, nginelise umoya, nginenkholo yekutsi ngihamba ndza. Lo mhlahlandlela ungisungula kutfola kungenelelo lokuchamulako lwebungconi labangempela.
Ngifanele ngentani namuhla?
Lamuhla, ngizama kusebenza ngenkululeko ngaphandle kokusola noma kucabanga ngemvelo yami. Ngiyobukela konkhe ngikusho ngiyabonga ngaphandle kwekuhlambela ngokumelene netindzaba tekwentiwa kwami.
📜 Bonisa Tinhloluhlolo (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
James Legge (1891)
(Those who) possessed in highest degree the attributes (of the Tao) did not (seek) to cultivate them, and thus they were possessed of them (in the highest degree). Thus it was that when the Tao was lost, its attributes appeared; when its attributes were lost, benevolence appeared; when benevolence was lost, righteousness appeared; and when righteousness was lost, the proprieties appeared.
AI Yamanje
Buntfwako lemphakeme abukhonzi buntfwako, ngakhoke lube neluntfwako lwangempela. Buntfwako lwesihlalo asalahli buntfwako, ngakhoke abunawo luntfwako. Buntfwako lemphakeme lusebenza ngaphandle kwenkululeko; buntfwako lwesihlalo lusebenza lwanelakhe. Ubulungiswa bomkhulu ubesebenza ngaphandle kwenkululeko; lokumfisako kuyabesebenza lenekunakele. Indlela leyenyanyekako ibesebenza yente yona yaze ayabuyiselwana, ngakhoke batsandze kuyisebenzela ngesandla. Ngako ngaphandle kweNdlela yeNklebe, buntfwako buvela; ngaphandle kwebuntfwako, ububoli buvela; ngaphandle kobuboli, kulunga kwemtsetfo; ngaphandle kwekulunga, kuhlambela. Lokhu kuhlambela kuwuciniso lwebungconi oluncinyiwe, kanti kuyisoka lweluhlakahlako. Labo labenekucondza, bantfwako beNdlela beNklebe, kepha soka selubuntfwana. Ngakhoke umuntfu lonemandla uhlala kulokugcwele, hhayi kulokuphaphatheka; uhlala esifubeni, hhayi emashubeni. Ngako-ke umsusa lonyaka futsi uyamukela lomunye.
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