Quick Answer
Lengxenye isho ngeenkcwelegcane nemachweba afanele isikhwama sayo sabantu bonke. Indlela ekwenzeka ngayo kukusebenza ngokuvumelekile. ULao Tzu ufundisa ukuthi lowo ofuna ukuba ngumholi kufanele abekezelele unxeba lwakhe emva kwabantu, ahende ngokuhlambela, kwaye angazithembi.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 66, "Imifula Nemachweba Ayingeniswa Yabantu Bonke", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/nr/chapters/66/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Okusuka
江海所以能为百谷王者，以其善下之，故能为百谷王。
Ukuhumusha
Imifula nemachweba enza kanjani ukuba ngamakhosi ezingeni zonke? Ngenxa yokuba ayenamazolo ngaphansi kwazo, ngakho-ke angaqhubeka ngokuba ngamakhosi ezingeni zonke. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuba ngaphezulu kwabantu, kufanele usho amanye amawofungi ngendlela ethambileyo; uma ufuna ukuba ngaphambili kwabantu, kufanele ubekezelele unxeba lwakho ngemva kwabo. Ngakho-ke umuntu ophilayo uphezulu kodwa abantu abazange bananzwe bunzima; uphambili kodwa abantu abazange baphatheke bengenantswana. Ngakho-ke bonke abantu bemhlabeni bayajabula ngokubaMlandelayo bengenasoli. Ngenxa yokuba akanakucabelana, akukho muntu emhlabeni ongayena.
Ukucabanga Okujulileyo
Lesi sahluko simahla ngaphi?
Lengxenye isho ngeenkcwelegcane nemachweba afanele isikhwama sayo sabantu bonke. Indlela ekwenzeka ngayo kukusebenza ngokuvumelekile. ULao Tzu ufundisa ukuthi lowo ofuna ukuba ngumholi kufanele abekezelele unxeba lwakhe emva kwabantu, ahende ngokuhlambela, kwaye angazithembi.
Kusondelana kanjani nami?
Ngiyacabanga ngendlela endinokukhona ngayo ekulawuleni. Njengomuntu ongumholi ngaphakathi kwekhaya lami, ngifunda ukuhlala ngokuthula ngemva kwabantu abangaboni. Ngiyazi ukuthi uma ngizenzela ubuhlakani, abantu bayakuhlala bengingaboni. Kodwa uma ngihlala nginethemba, bayakuhlala bengingaboni.
Ngenzeni namhlanje?
Namuhla ngizama ukuhlala ngokungazithembi ngenkathi ngisungula abantu. Kulokhu kungabikho muntu, ngizama ukuhlala ngokwenza konke okusemandleni ami ngaphambi kokuba ngicele abanye. Ngizama ukusebenzisa indlela yokuhlambela kunokuhlakanipisa okungaboni.
📜 Bonisa izitheyibhula (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
James Legge (1891)
That whereby the rivers and seas are able to receive the homage and tribute of all the valley streams, is their skill in being lower than they; it is thus that they are the kings of them all. So it is that the sage (ruler), wishing to be above men, puts himself by his words below them.
I-AI Yangaleso Sikhathi
Imifula nemachweba enza kanjani ukuba ngamakhosi ezingeni zonke? Ngenxa yokuba ayenamazolo ngaphansi kwazo, ngakho-ke angaqhubeka ngokuba ngamakhosi ezingeni zonke. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuba ngaphezulu kwabantu, kufanele usho amanye amawofungi ngendlela ethambileyo; uma ufuna ukuba ngaphambili kwabantu, kufanele ubekezelele unxeba lwakho ngemva kwabo. Ngakho-ke umuntu ophilayo uphezulu kodwa abantu abazange bananzwe bunzima; uphambili kodwa abantu abazange baphatheke bengenantswana. Ngakho-ke bonke abantu bemhlabeni bayajabula ngokubaMlandelayo bengenasoli. Ngenxa yokuba akanakucabelana, akukho muntu emhlabeni ongayena.
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