Quick Answer
Lo mshedeli uyasho ukuthi uma singabazisi labo abanamandla kanye nababaqotho, abantu abazokhungazelela ukuseseka. Uma singabucali izinto ezinengi, abantu abazokwazana nokweba. Uma singavezeli izinto ezincombekayo, inhliziyo yomuntu ayicambalaliseki. Lowo ofanele ukuba ngumholi uyakwazi ukuheha ubuhlakani, azalise izisu, aphezuke amandla, futhi anakekele ubuqhawe bomzimba. Uma kungeniwa ngendlela yokungenzi lutho, konke kuyahamba kahle.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 3, "Ukungabazisi Nabaqotho", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/nr/chapters/3/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Okusuka
不尚贤，使民不争；不贵难得之货，使民不为盗；不见可欲，使民心不乱。
Ukuhumusha
Ukungabazisi labo abaqotho kanye nabanamandla, kanti kube ngumuntu ongafuni ukuzekani. Ukungabucali izinto ezinengi kanye nezinhlangano ezinzima, kanti kube ngumuntu ongafuni ukuzeqa. Ukungavezeli izinto ezincombekayo, kanti kube ngumuntu ongalambeki enhliziyweni yakhe. Ngalokho lowo ofanele ukuba ngumholi okhaliphileyo uyakwazi ukuheha ubuhlakani, azalise izisu zabantu, aphezuke amandla nemigomo, anakekele ubuqhawe bomzimba wezwi. Uhlale ephethe abantu ngendlela yokungabi nabufakazi kanye nezingqondo ezingenamathela, ukuze lowo ofana nobufakazi abezwakani angakwazi ukwenza lutho. Lapho kungeniwa ngendlela yokungenzi lutho, akukho lutho olungagculisekiyo.
Ukucabanga Okujulileyo
Lesi sahluko simahla ngaphi?
Lo mshedeli uyasho ukuthi uma singabazisi labo abanamandla kanye nababaqotho, abantu abazokhungazelela ukuseseka. Uma singabucali izinto ezinengi, abantu abazokwazana nokweba. Uma singavezeli izinto ezincombekayo, inhliziyo yomuntu ayicambalaliseki. Lowo ofanele ukuba ngumholi uyakwazi ukuheha ubuhlakani, azalise izisu, aphezuke amandla, futhi anakekele ubuqhawe bomzimba. Uma kungeniwa ngendlela yokungenzi lutho, konke kuyahamba kahle.
Kusondelana kanjani nami?
Kulokhu ngiyabona ukuthi ukuseseka kwabanye kungenxa yokuzidumisa nokungabazisi kwabanye. Ngizonquma ukungazenzi kanjalo nami, futhi ngifunde ukuhlala ngaphansi kwezingcingo zamadoda kanye nokuhlala ngendlela emnyama. Ngiyajabula ngokuhlala ngokucisha kabili nangokuthula.
Ngenzeni namhlanje?
Namuhla ngizokwenza isinqumo sokungazange ngizihlomele ngokubeka abanye ngaphansi kwami. Ngizofunda ukuhlala ngokuthula nangokuzinika isidlo esihlala sisaphila.
📜 Bonisa izitheyibhula (Wang Bi · Legge · AI Modern)
James Legge (1891)
Not to value and employ men of superior ability is the way to keep the people from rivalry among themselves; not to prize articles which are difficult to procure is the way to keep them from becoming thieves; not to show them what is likely to excite their desires is the way to keep their minds from disorder. Therefore the sage, in the exercise of his government, empties their minds, fills their bellies, weakens their wills, and strengthens their bones.
I-AI Yangaleso Sikhathi
Ukungabazisi labo abaqotho kanye nabanamandla, kanti kube ngumuntu ongafuni ukuzekani. Ukungabucali izinto ezinengi kanye nezinhlangano ezinzima, kanti kube ngumuntu ongafuni ukuzeqa. Ukungavezeli izinto ezincombekayo, kanti kube ngumuntu ongalambeki enhliziyweni yakhe. Ngalokho lowo ofanele ukuba ngumholi okhaliphileyo uyakwazi ukuheha ubuhlakani, azalise izisu zabantu, aphezuke amandla nemigomo, anakekele ubuqhawe bomzimba wezwi. Uhlale ephethe abantu ngendlela yokungabi nabufakazi kanye nezingqondo ezingenamathela, ukuze lowo ofana nobufakazi abezwakani angakwazi ukwenza lutho. Lapho kungeniwa ngendlela yokungenzi lutho, akukho lutho olungagculisekiyo.
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