Quick Answer
Chapter 80 rinopedzisira rondedzero yenyika yakanaka iri yakawanda. Rinotaura pfungwa dzekuti kana nyika ikaita diki nevanhu vashoma, havashandisi mirairo yakawanda. Vanhu vanogara nehupenyu hwakareruka, havafarwe kure, uye vanofara nezvimiso zvavo.
Key Concepts
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 80, "Nyika Diki neVanhu Vashoma", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/ndc/chapters/80/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Original
小国寡民。使有什伯之器而不用，使民重死而不远徙。
Shanduro
Nyika diki nevanhu vashoma. Kana paine mirairo yakawanda yemauto nehukama, ishai yashanda; vanhu vanofarakara nekuufa kwavo uye havafarwe kure. Kunyangwe paine nzvimbo dzekusika nengoro dzakawanda, havana kuhushandira; kunyangwe paine mapfumo nemakoti, hapana akavimbisa. Vanhu vanodzoka kushandisa mikana yemheso yekutaura hudzamu. Vanhu vanorara vari pahuwandu hwavo, vanopfeka nguo dzakanaka kwazvo, vanogara muminda yavo, uye vanofara nezvimiso zvavo. Kana nyika dzemuganano dzaona, uye kana dzimba dzemakumbo dzakaedza, vanhu vanogara kwavari kusvikira vaishayaupa uye havakawane.
Ruzivo Rwakanaka
Ndiani chech章 iyi?
Chapter 80 rinopedzisira rondedzero yenyika yakanaka iri yakawanda. Rinotaura pfungwa dzekuti kana nyika ikaita diki nevanhu vashoma, havashandisi mirairo yakawanda. Vanhu vanogara nehupenyu hwakareruka, havafarwe kure, uye vanofara nezvimiso zvavo.
Zvinondibata sei ini?
Mune hupenyu hwangu hwekunatsirana, ndinotarisira zvinhu zvakawanda here? Ndinowanawo kuti zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokonzeresa uye zvinotevera kukakama? Chapter 80 rinondidzidza kuti hupenyu hwakareruka huchangopinda pachena, uye kuti zvinhu zvakashoma zvinogona kuve zvakawanda.
Ndida kuiti ne
Lero, ini ndichatarisira hupenyu hwangu uye ndichishandura zvinhu zvakare. Ndichashandura chimwe chezvinhu zvandichakwanisa kuronga nekumhanyira zvinhu zvinokonzeresa. Ndichagadzira nguva yekugara netsika yakanaka nevanhu vari pachena.
📜 Ones mashandiro (Wang Bi · Legge · AI)
James Legge (1891)
In a little state with a small population, I would so order it, that, though there were individuals with the abilities of ten or a hundred men, there should be no employment of them; I would make the people, while looking on death as a grievous thing, yet not remove elsewhere (to avoid it).
AI Modern
Nyika diki nevanhu vashoma. Kana paine mirairo yakawanda yemauto nehukama, ishai yashanda; vanhu vanofarakara nekuufa kwavo uye havafarwe kure. Kunyangwe paine nzvimbo dzekusika nengoro dzakawanda, havana kuhushandira; kunyangwe paine mapfumo nemakoti, hapana akavimbisa. Vanhu vanodzoka kushandisa mikana yemheso yekutaura hudzamu. Vanhu vanorara vari pahuwandu hwavo, vanopfeka nguo dzakanaka kwazvo, vanogara muminda yavo, uye vanofara nezvimiso zvavo. Kana nyika dzemuganano dzaona, uye kana dzimba dzemakumbo dzakaedza, vanhu vanogara kwavari kusvikira vaishayaupa uye havakawane.
Kufunga Kwangu
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