Iyi sura yerekana ko amasindisha n'inkona ari ibikoresho bitagira umusi nzima bw'umubili no mu mpuhwe z'abantu. Yerekana ko umugabo w'inkazimu ahishimira ubutabazi bweri, aha agaciro ibumoso, ariko akoresha inkwano mu ntambwe ajyanye n'iburyo. Yerekana ko kugira uruhungirane rw'inkona biratinye kuko bishora mu kubaga.
Key Concepts
兵
不祥
恬淡
丧礼
Cite This Chapter
Laozi, Tao Te Ching, Chapter 31, "Inkona zitagira umusi nzima", laotzu.ai: https://www.laotzu.ai/rw/chapters/31/
Classical Chinese, translation, and AI reflection are shown separately; cite this chapter URL for references.
Inkona zifatwa nk'ibikoresho bitagira umusi nzima, nobulamubiri bwose buzihabgira. Ku bw'ibyo, abantu bifashishije Inzira bagomba kuzirinda. Umugabo w'inkazimu y'umusi mu ruhame arererana iburyo, ariko igihe cy'ubutabazi, arererana ibumoso. Inkwano zitagira umusi nzima, kandi si ibikoresho by'abagabo bangizikazi. Birakingira gusa mu ntambwe z'ibanze bidakenerwa, kandi uburyoshya bwuzuye ni uburyo bw mbere. Kugerageraho kwambere mu ntambwe ntibushimire, kuko kwigisha kuyishimira bivuze kwishora mu kubaga. Abo baryamiye kubaga abantu ntibashobora kugera ku byiringiro byabo mu rune. Ibikorwa byiza bijyana n'ibumoso, ibikorwa bibi bijyana n'iburyo. Umutware wambere w'ibihana ahagarara ibumoso, umutware mukuru w'ibihana ahagarara iburyo, bisobanurwa nk'ibyiringiro by'ukuburywa. Abantu benshi bapfa mu ntambwe, bagomba kurirwa nubusabane; kandi no gutsinda kw'intambwe bikorwa nk'ibyiringiro by'ukuburywa.
Ibyiringirwa biboneye
Iki kiganiro kirakubiyemo?
Iyi sura yerekana ko amasindisha n'inkona ari ibikoresho bitagira umusi nzima bw'umubili no mu mpuhwe z'abantu. Yerekana ko umugabo w'inkazimu ahishimira ubutabazi bweri, aha agaciro ibumoso, ariko akoresha inkwano mu ntambwe ajyanye n'iburyo. Yerekana ko kugira uruhungirane rw'inkona biratinye kuko bishora mu kubaga.
Bite byerekeye nanjye?
Mu buzima bwanjye, narabonye ko gufata ingufu mu mategeko y'inkombe ntibyo mbikoresheje. Ibyiringiro byanjye byagaragayeho igihe nategereje kugerwaho rwanjye. Nkunda ubutahereri kandi mpinduka igihe narabonye ko ngomba kugira ubwiren小, aha aha kugira ubwigenge.
Now arms, however beautiful, are instruments of evil omen, hateful, it may be said, to all creatures. Therefore they who have the Tao do not like to employ them. The superior man ordinarily considers the left hand the most honourable place, but in time of war the right hand.
AI Nkmoderno
Inkona zifatwa nk'ibikoresho bitagira umusi nzima, nobulamubiri bwose buzihabgira. Ku bw'ibyo, abantu bifashishije Inzira bagomba kuzirinda. Umugabo w'inkazimu y'umusi mu ruhame arererana iburyo, ariko igihe cy'ubutabazi, arererana ibumoso. Inkwano zitagira umusi nzima, kandi si ibikoresho by'abagabo bangizikazi. Birakingira gusa mu ntambwe z'ibanze bidakenerwa, kandi uburyoshya bwuzuye ni uburyo bw mbere. Kugerageraho kwambere mu ntambwe ntibushimire, kuko kwigisha kuyishimira bivuze kwishora mu kubaga. Abo baryamiye kubaga abantu ntibashobora kugera ku byiringiro byabo mu rune. Ibikorwa byiza bijyana n'ibumoso, ibikorwa bibi bijyana n'iburyo. Umutware wambere w'ibihana ahagarara ibumoso, umutware mukuru w'ibihana ahagarara iburyo, bisobanurwa nk'ibyiringiro by'ukuburywa. Abantu benshi bapfa mu ntambwe, bagomba kurirwa nubusabane; kandi no gutsinda kw'intambwe bikorwa nk'ibyiringiro by'ukuburywa.
